How to Start a Sun Tan City Franchise in 7 Steps: Checklist

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Opening path

How does opening a Sun Tan City franchise work?

≈180 days FDD estimate for a newly built salon For a new Sun Tan City salon, the 2026 FDD estimates about 180 days from signing the Franchise Agreement or first franchise payment to commencing operations. This is an estimate, not a guaranteed opening date. Site approval, lease execution, financing, permits, construction, equipment installation, training, insurance, required systems, and franchisor opening conditions can extend the path.
Data basis: STC Franchising, LLC; Sun Tan City U.S. FDD issued March 31, 2026; standard new-salon, conversion, and Area Development Agreement paths, plus the limited 2026 Wellness City™ testing path identified in the FDD. Timeline mode: official total timeline estimate for a newly built salon. Primary evidence: FDD Items 5–12, 15–17 and 20; Franchise Agreement §§1.4–2.8 and 4.1; Area Development Agreement §§1–12; Conversion Addendum §§1–6. Checked July 17, 2026. See the official Sun Tan City franchise page and the FTC consumer franchise guide for public supplemental information.
14Calendar daysFederal FDD review period before binding agreement or franchise payment.
180Days estimatedNew salon: signing or first payment to operations.
40Opening-support hoursFirst salon on-site training and support.
2 weeksSalon Director trainingGenerally completed at one or more Company training salons.
90 / 10Later-of deadline90 days after lease or 10 days after construction, whichever is later.
Qualification

What must an applicant qualify for before Sun Tan City approves a franchise?

Sun Tan City’s current public franchise materials state minimum financial requirements of $250,000 in liquid assets and $500,000 in net worth. The official New Investor Application asks about partners, work history, tanning or multi-unit retail/franchise experience, desired market, single- or multi-unit interest, and whether the applicant will operate day to day or hire an operator; it also authorizes a recent credit report. The 2026 FDD does not disclose a minimum credit score or make prior tanning experience a stated contractual minimum.

Approval remains discretionary. The Franchise Agreement states that information submitted in connection with the purchase must be accurate and complete, while the FDD states STC may grant or decline a franchise regardless of the application stage. If the franchisee is an entity, it must designate a Responsible Owner; owners with at least a 5% direct or indirect interest must sign the prescribed personal guaranty. Operationally, the franchisee, managing owner, or an approved Supervisor must personally manage and operate the business as a primary occupation.

Buyer verification The public FAQ says an operating partner may run the day-to-day business and must be approved by Sun Tan City and reside in the market. The FDD and Franchise Agreement use the contractual terms managing owner, Responsible Owner, and Supervisor. Confirm with STC which role applies to the proposed ownership structure before signing.
Sequence

What are the actual steps from application to opening a new salon?

The public franchise site describes application, phone consultation, FDD review, business-plan preparation, Discovery Day, Franchise Review Board review, and agreement finalization. The governing FDD adds a critical dependency that should not be skipped: for the standard new-salon path, STC says a proposed location must be approved before the initial franchise fee is paid and before the Franchise Agreement is entered into.

1
Submit the investor application
Action: Provide personal, financial, experience, partner, market, and operator information.
Actor: Applicant.
Timing: No contractual approval period disclosed.
Blocker: Financial thresholds, inaccurate information, or failure to satisfy STC’s review.
2
Complete the candidate review process
Action: Phone consultation, business-plan work, Discovery Day, and Franchise Review Board review as described publicly.
Actor: Applicant and STC.
Timing: No official total duration disclosed.
Next: STC must decide whether to continue toward a franchise award.
3
Receive and review the current FDD
Action: Review the FDD and attached agreements before signing or paying the franchisor or an affiliate.
Actor: STC furnishes; applicant reviews.
Timing: At least 14 calendar days under the federal Franchise Rule.
Blocker: Material unilateral agreement changes can trigger a separate seven-calendar-day period.
4
Propose a market and obtain site approval
Action: Submit a written site application with demographics, traffic, parking, competition, size, appearance, and other requested commercial information.
Actor: Franchisee proposes; STC approves or rejects.
Timing: The FDD states no time limit for STC to approve a location.
Blocker: Site approval is required before the standard Franchise Agreement and initial fee.
5
Sign the Franchise Agreement and secure the premises
Action: Execute the Franchise Agreement, pay amounts then due, finalize the lease or purchase arrangement, and use the required Franchisor’s Lease Addendum for a lease.
Actor: Franchisee, STC, landlord or seller.
Timing: Deliver the executed lease, sublease, or purchase contract to STC within 15 days after execution.
Next: Approved site and premises rights unlock development.
6
Design, permit, build, and equip the salon
Action: Prepare site-specific construction plans, obtain STC approval before construction, obtain required governmental permits and licenses, complete improvements, and install approved equipment, signage, systems, and inventory.
Actor: Franchisee and contractors; STC reviews for System compliance.
Timing: No universal construction period is promised.
Blocker: Financing, zoning, permits, weather, suppliers, equipment, fixtures, or signs.
7
Complete training and pre-opening readiness
Action: Complete required operator training; set up POS, computers, EFT, insurance, bank account, approved client agreements, trade-association membership, staffing, and grand-opening marketing.
Actor: Franchisee and Salon Operators; STC trains and verifies specified conditions.
Timing: Salon Director training is two weeks; first-salon on-site support is 40 hours.
Blocker: Unsatisfactory training or incomplete opening conditions.
8
Obtain opening clearance and commence operations
Action: Do not open until STC approves the developed salon and all Franchise Agreement §2.6 conditions are satisfied.
Actor: Franchisee completes conditions; STC gives required approvals.
Timing: Operations must begin within 90 days after lease signing or 10 days after construction completion, whichever is later.
Blocker: Unreasonable delay or lack of diligent pursuit may support termination.

Sources: 2026 FDD, Items 9 and 11, pp. 22–31; Franchise Agreement §§2.1–2.8 and 4.1; official franchise process page; FTC Franchise Rule.

Site approval is not territory protection STC’s site approval means the proposed location meets its then-current criteria; it is not a profitability warranty. The standard Franchise Agreement grants a single approved salon site and generally restricts another Sun Tan City salon within a two-mile radius, subject to stated exceptions. The FDD expressly says the franchisee does not receive an exclusive territory.
Disclosed opening-related time periods

All values are in days. Triggers differ, so the bars are not additive and do not create a new total timeline.

New-salon estimate: signing/first payment to operations
180
Lease-signing limb of commencement deadline
90
Pre-opening grand-opening campaign period
30
Federal FDD review period
14
Construction-completion limb of commencement deadline
10

Interpretation: The 180-day figure is an FDD estimate; the 90/10-day rule is a contractual later-of deadline; the 30-day figure is a required pre-opening marketing period; and the 14-day period is a federal pre-sale disclosure rule. Sources: 2026 FDD Item 11, pp. 25–31; Franchise Agreement §§2.7–2.8; 16 CFR §436.2.

Responsibilities

Who controls the main dependencies before opening?

The applicant and franchisee control most submissions, financing, lease execution, construction, licensing, staffing, and readiness tasks. STC controls franchise approval, site approval, System specifications, plan approval, required training satisfaction, and the final contractual conditions that must be met before opening. Landlords, lenders, contractors, suppliers, insurers, and government authorities can independently delay the critical path.

Opening responsibility matrix

This separates obligations from assistance; STC guidance does not transfer third-party approval risk to the franchisor.

Applicant / franchisee
Submit accurate application and financial information.
Investigate and propose the site.
Secure financing and premises rights.
Prepare plans, build, equip, insure, license, hire, and stock.
Complete training and all §2.6 opening conditions.
STC Franchising, LLC
Decide whether to approve the franchise candidate.
Approve or reject the proposed site.
Provide specifications, preliminary layouts, and development guidance.
Approve construction plans for System compliance.
Provide required initial training and first-salon opening support.
Third parties
Landlord or seller controls premises transaction terms.
Lender controls financing approval.
Government authorities control zoning, permits, licenses, and inspections.
Contractors and approved suppliers control execution and delivery timing.
Insurers provide required coverage evidence.

Source: 2026 FDD Items 8, 10 and 11; Franchise Agreement §§2.1–2.6 and 8.12.

Format differences

How do conversion and multi-unit development change the opening process?

A conversion is not simply a cheaper version of a new build, and an Area Development Agreement is not a substitute for a unit-level Franchise Agreement. The governing documents create different approval, development, signing, and opening conditions.

Path Governing documents Key opening gate Process consequence
New single salon Franchise Agreement; lease addendum; guaranty and related exhibits as applicable STC site approval before standard Franchise Agreement and initial franchise fee Then design, buildout, training, systems, insurance, licensing, and §2.6 opening clearance
Existing-salon conversion Franchise Agreement plus Conversion Addendum STC written notice that the converted salon may open under the Marks STC requires installation of all or substantially all specified conversion items; 40 hours of on-site support occurs during the first conversion week
Area development Area Development Agreement plus a separate Franchise Agreement for every salon Development Area and Development Schedule agreed before signing; each site separately approved Each unit must meet the schedule and unit-level opening requirements; an executed Franchise Agreement is required at least 60 days before a scheduled opening
Wellness City™ test Sun Tan City Franchise Agreement plus Wellness City™ Testing and Conversion Addendum Limited to qualified franchisees in select markets during the disclosed 2026 test Additional rebranding, protocols, training, and franchisor discretion apply; this is not the standard Sun Tan City opening path

For conversions, the FDD says STC may waive or reduce the initial franchise fee in its sole discretion based on the conversion circumstances. The Conversion Addendum says STC conducts a preliminary conversion audit and provides written conversion requirements and prototype plans. The converted salon’s Opening Date is the date STC gives written authorization to open under the Sun Tan City Marks after specified fixtures, equipment, signs, and supplies are installed to STC’s satisfaction.

For area development, the developer and STC agree on the Development Area and Development Schedule before signing. The same Control Group must own at least 51% of the area developer and each franchisee entity in the same percentages, and a Responsible Owner must be designated. Missing the Development Schedule can lead to termination after 60 days’ notice and opportunity to cure; any extension is discretionary and may be conditioned on a smaller area, a revised schedule, a release, or a new then-current development agreement.

Contractual deadline Under the Area Development Agreement, failure to provide an executed then-current Franchise Agreement at least 60 days before a salon’s scheduled opening is defined as a material breach, subject to a 60-day cure period before STC modifies or terminates the development agreement. This is separate from the unit-level 90-days-after-lease / 10-days-after-construction commencement rule.
Training and readiness

What must be completed before Sun Tan City allows the salon to open?

The Franchise Agreement prohibits opening until STC approves the developed salon; required pre-opening training is completed to its satisfaction; the premises agreement has been delivered; amounts then due are paid; required insurance evidence is furnished; permits, licenses, and certifications are obtained; required client service agreements are approved; EFT banking documentation is complete; and required consumer-rating-service and trade-association participation is in place.

Training is role-based. The 2026 FDD lists approximately 20 hours for Tanning Consultant training, two weeks for Salon Director training, and two weeks for District Manager training. At least one trained Salon Operator is required, and first-role certification can include Salon Director, District Manager, Training Salon Director, and Trainer roles to the extent they exist in the franchise group. The Franchise Agreement specifically requires the Salon Director to complete the Salon Director Training Program before opening.

The franchisee must also use approved POS and computer systems, approved suppliers where designated, required EFT and payment arrangements, approved signage and equipment, and maintain sufficient approved inventory. The Franchise Agreement requires membership in the American Suntanning Association or another trade association STC designates; the American Suntanning Association is the named organization in the current agreement.

Readiness checklist

What should a prospective franchisee verify before committing to an opening date?

Because the FDD’s 180-day period is an estimate and several dependencies are outside either party’s sole control, the buyer should verify the exact contractual trigger, current standards, and local approval path for the proposed site rather than treating the estimate as a promised schedule.

Confirm whether the opportunity is a new salon, conversion, Area Development Agreement unit, or limited Wellness City™ test.
Confirm the applicant or ownership group satisfies the current $250,000 liquid-assets and $500,000 net-worth public thresholds.
Verify which individual will be the Responsible Owner, managing owner, or Supervisor, and obtain any required STC approval.
Confirm the proposed site has written STC approval before relying on it as the franchise location.
Review lease terms and the required Franchisor’s Lease Addendum with qualified real-estate and legal professionals before execution.
Identify the state and local zoning, construction, tanning, business-license, inspection, and certification requirements applicable to the specific location.
Confirm current approved suppliers, equipment specifications, technology requirements, insurance limits, and lead times before ordering or building.
Map Salon Director and other required role training to the construction schedule and opening-readiness date.
For multi-unit development, verify every Development Schedule date and the 60-day Franchise Agreement requirement for each planned opening.
Use Item 20 and Exhibits I and I-1 to contact current and former franchisees about actual site, construction, training, supplier, and opening experiences.

Public due-diligence reference: the FTC’s guide to buying a franchise. Franchise-specific sources: 2026 FDD Items 5–12, 15–17 and 20; Franchise Agreement; Area Development Agreement; Conversion Addendum.

Bottom line: The verified new-salon path is application and STC approval, federal FDD review, site approval, Franchise Agreement and premises documentation, development and approved sourcing, training and systems setup, satisfaction of all opening conditions, and commencement within the contractual later-of deadline. The total timeline is an official 180-day estimate,not a promise. The largest applicant-controlled dependency is diligent site, lease, financing, buildout, and readiness execution; the largest external dependencies are STC approvals plus landlord, lender, supplier, contractor, and government timing. Multi-unit buyers should verify every Development Schedule date and unit-level 60-day agreement requirement before committing capital.