A newly constructed, prototypical Aloft by Marriott hotel carries a disclosed initial investment of $13,567,610 to $29,889,610 for an 80–110-guestroom hotel and $18,381,210 to $36,691,910 for a 120–150-guestroom hotel. Those March 31, 2026 Item 7 totals exclude real estate, building permit, tap and impact fees, insurance, and the recommended hard-cost contingency. The capital actually needed can therefore be materially higher than the published range.
to $29,889,61080–110 guestrooms$18,381,210
to $36,691,910120–150 guestrooms
These are separate new-build ranges in the 2026 Aloft Domestic Franchise Disclosure Document. Conversion, existing-hotel, adaptive-reuse, and residential-component projects are not covered by either total.
Data basis: MIF, L.L.C., a subsidiary of Marriott International, Inc.; 2026 Aloft Domestic Franchise Disclosure Document, issued March 31, 2026. Cost analysis uses Item 5, pp. 25–31; Item 6, pp. 31–58; Item 7, pp. 58–64; Item 10, pp. 73–74; and cost-relevant provisions in Items 11, 15, and 17. Applicable market: United States. Information checked July 20, 2026.
The document is also listed on Marriott International’s official U.S. FDD resource page.
A prospective owner should read each range as a boundary around a particular development assumption, not as a forecast for a chosen city or parcel. The low and high ends are not a recommended budget, and the midpoint is not identified as typical. A workable capital plan must preserve the disclosed categories, replace unresolved amounts with project-specific quotes, and show which obligations are funded with equity, construction debt, permanent debt, or operating cash.
How much does an Aloft hotel franchise cost in 2026?
The 2026 Estimated Initial Investment is split by guestroom count because the larger format carries higher total construction, technology, supplies, and professional-design costs. Both official ranges describe a typical newly constructed suburban Aloft by Marriott hotel, not a universal budget for every site or project structure.
New-to-system hotel, plus $500 per guestroom over 150; generally due with the franchise application.
Approximate amount included in the cover-page initial investment disclosure.
Of gross room sales, payable by the 15th day after each month ends.
2.75% of gross room sales, plus $10,000 per year and $220 per guestroom per year.
Included in Item 7, not added on top of the disclosed total.
2026 Item 7 total investment ranges by hotel size
The larger guestroom format starts about $4.81 million higher and reaches about $6.80 million higher at the top of the disclosed range.
Source: 2026 Aloft Domestic FDD, Item 7, pp. 58–60. The plotted values are official ranges; the differences stated above are derived arithmetic.
The published totals are not all-in project budgets. Real estate, building permit/tap/impact fees, insurance, and a recommended contingency equal to at least 5% of defined hard costs are listed as not determinable and excluded from the Total Range. Site-specific capital planning must add those obligations without double-counting categories already inside Item 7.
What is included in the initial investment?
The disclosure covers the application, pre-opening support, property systems, feasibility work, construction, equipment, furnishings, technology infrastructure, opening supplies, professional design, start-up costs, food-and-beverage opening work, advertising, and a three-month operating reserve. The largest variable is Building Construction, which is stated per guestroom and changes by hotel size.
Franchise, systems, and pre-opening payments
These payments establish the franchise relationship and connect the hotel to required training, reservation, property-management, yield-management, opportunity-management, and opening-support systems. The application-fee rule should be read separately from the full project total.
| Cost entity | Amount or basis | Payment timing | FDD reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Franchise Application Fee | $75,000 + $500/room over 150 | Generally with the franchise application | Item 5, p. 25 |
| Pre-Opening Training, Revenue Management, Marketing & Digital Support, and Related Services | $75,000 | On demand | Item 7, p. 58 |
| Property Management, Reservation, Yield Management, Opportunity Management, and Other Systems | $100,000–$152,000 | As arranged; some amounts on demand | Item 7, p. 58 |
| Market Feasibility Study | $6,000–$18,000 | As arranged with the consultant | Item 7, pp. 58, 61 |
| Food and Beverage Consulting Services | $6,000–$7,500 | As arranged | Item 7, pp. 60, 63 |
| Food Safety and Sanitation Compliance | $210 | As arranged with training and certification vendors | Item 7, p. 59 |
Construction, fit-out, and opening capital
Room-count assumptions affect each per-guestroom line. The disclosure does not authorize combining a low value from one hotel format with a high value from the other.
| Item 7 category | 80–110 guestrooms | 120–150 guestrooms | FDD page |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building Construction | $129,100–$215,100/room | $118,400–$197,300/room | 58, 62 |
| Kitchen and Laundry Equipment | $3,800–$6,700/room | $2,800–$4,500/room | 58, 62 |
| Furniture and Fixtures | $17,700–$24,600/room | $16,600–$22,100/room | 59, 62 |
| Technology Hardware & Software and Network Infrastructure | $136,100–$239,100 | $204,200–$326,100 | 59, 62 |
| Operating Supplies | $190,600–$261,800 | $209,700–$286,200 | 59, 62 |
| Professional Design Services | $385,700–$866,000 | $532,100–$1,080,900 | 59, 62 |
| Start-up Costs | $2,300–$3,500/room | $2,300–$3,500/room | 59, 63 |
| Opening Advertising | $121,000–$156,000 | $121,000–$156,000 | 60, 63 |
| Additional Funds — first 3 months | $3,000–$5,000/room | $2,000–$3,500/room | 60, 63 |
The per-room Additional Funds figures translate to $240,000–$550,000 for an 80–110-room hotel and $240,000–$525,000 for a 120–150-room hotel. These are derived calculations from the disclosed room counts and per-room ranges. The disclosure states that the reserve covers prepaid and operating expenses during the first three months, but excludes Franchise Fees, management fees, FF&E reserves, personal-property and real-estate taxes, permits and licenses, building insurance, and operating leases.
The construction table mixes per-room amounts with lump-sum amounts. That matters when a project changes size: a room-count increase may affect several categories at once, while another category may remain fixed or move for a different reason. For budgeting, keep the original basis beside every line, document the room count used, and avoid multiplying a lump-sum estimate or treating a per-room estimate as fixed. This preserves the relationship between the project assumptions and the disclosed total.
The three-month reserve is already part of each official Total Range. Adding it again would double-count working capital.
Marriott’s official hotel-development formats page distinguishes new builds, conversions, adaptive reuse, mixed-use/residential development, and dual-branded projects. The totals above apply only to the prototypical new-build assumptions in the current disclosure.
When is the money paid?
The capital is not paid in one check. The franchise application fee is generally due first; land, professional services, construction, equipment, and systems are paid as arranged during development; training and opening support become payable before opening or on demand; and the Additional Funds reserve supports the first three operating months.
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Application and approval
Pay the Initial Franchise Application Fee with the application. For a new-to-system Aloft by Marriott hotel, Item 5 states $75,000 plus $500 for each guestroom over 150. If an application is withdrawn before approval or not approved, the refund is reduced by $10,000 per unapproved hotel and outside-counsel expenses.
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Site, design, and construction commitments
Real estate, feasibility work, local fees, architectural and engineering services, Building Construction, Kitchen and Laundry Equipment, Furniture and Fixtures, Technology Hardware & Software, and Operating Supplies are paid to sellers, lessors, governments, contractors, consultants, and suppliers under project-specific arrangements.
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Training and system-readiness period
General managers and sales leaders must generally be retained six to nine months before opening. Some pre-opening support begins 90–120 days before opening. If required, the FITM enrollment fee is currently $40,000 or the FOND enrollment fee is currently $20,000, each due at least 10 months before the hotel opening deadline.
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Opening authorization and launch
Pre-Opening Training and Related Services, systems implementation, Opening Advertising, grand-opening activity, photography, start-up wages, supplies, and food-and-beverage consulting are funded before or around the branded opening.
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First three months after opening
Additional Funds support disclosed prepaid and operating expenses. Franchise Fees, management fees, taxes, permits, insurance, leases, and FF&E reserves remain separate obligations where applicable.
Marriott’s official franchising development process places FDD review before application, deal review, approval, and opening. The FDD’s contract-specific deadlines control the actual payment sequence.
Which fees continue after the hotel opens?
The core ongoing charges are Franchise Fees and the Program Services Contribution. Item 6 also discloses Loyalty Program charges, technology and transaction fees, required or conditional operating programs, and brand-specific annual support charges. Except where the disclosure says otherwise, the listed programs and charges are mandatory, non-refundable, payable to the franchisor, and subject to change.
| Ongoing fee entity | Amount or basis | Timing / condition | FDD reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Franchise Fees | 5.5% of gross room sales | By the 15th day after month-end | Item 6, p. 31 |
| Program Services Contribution | 2.75% of gross room sales + $10,000/year + $220/room/year | By the 15th day after month-end | Item 6, pp. 31, 52–53 |
| Marketing Fund Contribution | 1% of gross room sales | Included inside the 2.75% Program Services Contribution | Items 6 and 11, pp. 31, 78 |
| Loyalty Program | 3.3% of qualifying revenue; 3.2% through Dec. 2027, plus 1% of qualifying event revenue, capped at $300/event | On demand; applies to qualifying loyalty activity | Item 6, pp. 31–32, 53 |
| Revenue Management Advisory Services | $1,265–$1,400/month for most hotels; $3,000/month in the stated group-business circumstance, plus $2,500–$5,000 setup | Generally optional, but required in specified circumstances | Item 6, pp. 32, 53–54 |
| Point-of-Sale System | $90.75/property/month + $17–$30/workstation/month | On demand; designated system required | Item 6, p. 36 |
| Brand Experience Kits | $1,500/year | On demand | Item 6, p. 47 |
| Food & Beverage Support | $1,200/year, subject to 3% annual increase | On demand | Item 6, p. 47 |
Gross room sales is the FDD-defined fee basis. The definition includes room-rental receipts, no-show and early-departure charges, certain reservation-change and cancellation amounts, destination or resort fees where permitted, and specified casualty-related lost sales, while excluding sales tax and similar taxes. The fee is calculated on an accrual basis.
Post-opening charges use several payment mechanisms. Some move with the disclosed sales denominator, some are fixed by year or room count, and others arise only when a service is used or a condition occurs. A cash forecast should keep those mechanisms separate rather than combining them into one assumed monthly rate. The due date also matters: amounts collected after month-end create a different cash pattern from on-demand technology, training, or transaction charges.
This contribution is not a single percentage. It combines 2.75% of gross room sales with two fixed annual components, and the 1% marketing allocation is already included. Adding another 1% would overstate the disclosed charge.
Which costs are triggered by transfers, delays, compliance issues, or project changes?
The disclosure contains material event-triggered charges that do not belong in the ordinary opening budget but can affect the cost of holding, transferring, renovating, or exiting an Aloft by Marriott hotel. The most important triggers are below.
- Transfer: the greater of $150,000 or $500 per guestroom, generally due with the transfer application; outside-counsel costs can also apply.
- Property Improvement Plan: $12,000 for a PIP, $5,000 for a pre-expiration revision, $6,000 for a PIP refresh after 12 months, and $12,000 for reissuance after 24 months.
- Construction or conversion extension: $10,000 with the extension request, refundable if the extension is not granted.
- Red Zone quality-assurance status: $25–$100 per guestroom, capped at $50,000 for each six-month tracking period, plus $2,500 for each required meeting and related remedial costs.
- PIP delay in a relicensing transaction: 1% of gross room sales for each month the completion deadline is missed; additional re-evaluations can cost $10,000 each.
- Late payment or audit underpayment: the lesser of 18% per year or the maximum lawful rate on overdue amounts; audit costs are reimbursable when the disclosed underpayment or recordkeeping conditions are met.
- Default termination: liquidated damages use a multiple of average monthly Franchise Fees and Program Services Contributions; the formula differs for hotels open at least two years and newer or unopened hotels.
- Removal from the system: $12,000 for de-flagging, in addition to de-identification and other post-termination obligations.
Event-triggered obligations should be separated from ordinary operating charges in the buyer’s model. They may never arise during a compliant, unchanged ownership period, but they can become material during a sale, renovation, delay, quality-assurance problem, or default. The Franchise Agreement and any property plan should therefore be reviewed together, with responsibility assigned for pending work, inspection expenses, counsel costs, and amounts that survive closing or termination.
The standard new-build agreement typically runs to the 20th anniversary after opening and is not renewable. A later agreement, if offered, may contain different fees and require a current-standard upgrade. Transfer approval also requires a new Franchise Agreement, current fees, a PIP, payment of amounts owed, and satisfaction of then-current ownership and management qualifications.
How do conversions, existing hotels, and residential components change the cost?
The two Item 7 ranges do not apply to every Aloft project. The franchisor says it cannot provide a meaningful estimate for converting a property, acquiring an existing Marriott hotel, or adding a spa, residential, condominium, or multi-family component because condition, configuration, current standards, and the Property Improvement Plan can change the required work substantially.
- Existing Aloft or managed-to-franchised hotel
- The application fee is the greater of $150,000 or $500 per guestroom. Transition support may range from $1,800 to $15,000, excluding Marriott personnel travel, meals, and lodging.
- Other conversion
- Support and training are estimated at $35,000–$75,000. A $12,000 Property Improvement Plan fee applies, and the renovation cost itself is not estimated.
- New operator training
- FITM-R is currently $60,000 or the Above Property Immersion program is currently $20,000 when required for an open hotel transaction.
- Residential or condominium component
- Separate pre-opening training is estimated at $18,500–$23,500, plus a current $10,000 Residential Executive Orientation fee and travel costs. Ongoing residential license, program, audit, billing, and trademark charges may also apply.
- Adaptive reuse or custom design
- A $20,000 Custom Design & Construction Review Services fee may apply, along with additional design, life-safety, inspection, and consultant costs.
The official Marriott Select Service Brands page identifies Aloft within the company’s select-service development portfolio, but the project-specific FDD and Franchise Agreement determine which new-build, conversion, or mixed-use obligations apply.
Does Marriott disclose a liquid-capital or net-worth minimum?
No numeric Liquid Capital or Net Worth threshold is stated in the 2026 Aloft FDD or Marriott’s public franchising page. Marriott says franchisees should have appropriate real-estate net worth, and the application requires project financing and ownership information, but a prospective franchisee should not substitute a directory estimate for an official qualification.
The disclosure states that the franchisor reviews the proposed franchisee’s financial information, ownership structure, hotel, and real property before determining guaranty requirements. If an entity guarantee is proposed, the decision factors include the entity’s Net Worth and Liquidity, credit and operating history, and the hotel’s debt structure. Principals may be required to execute a Personal Guarantee.
The absence of a published threshold means a buyer cannot infer approval from having enough cash to cover the opening range. Review can also depend on ownership structure, other obligations, operating experience, credit profile, and how debt is secured. The practical question is therefore not only whether funds exist, but whether the proposed capital stack and guarantor package satisfy the franchisor’s written assessment for that particular hotel.
Ask for the current written owner and guarantor qualification criteria for the specific project. Total Initial Investment, Liquid Capital, Net Worth, equity committed to the hotel, and the scope of a Personal Guarantee are separate capital concepts.
What financing support and development incentives are disclosed?
The franchisor generally does not provide direct or indirect financing and does not guarantee franchisee debt. Item 10 allows limited, discretionary credit support through a contingent guaranty of part of a third-party loan or a mezzanine loan, but no standard amount, approval right, rate, term, collateral package, or Personal Guarantee requirement is promised.
2026 New Development Incentive Program
Eligible new-to-system projects that are not conversions of another Company Brand Hotel can receive a reduced upfront fee, post-opening Key Money, and a temporary Franchise Fee ramp. The program applies only when all Item 10 conditions are met: Hotel Development Committee approval on or after March 31, 2026; Franchise Agreement signed by March 30, 2027; construction started within 15 months after approval; and opening within 15 months after construction starts, unless Marriott approves otherwise.
Application Fee Incentive
$10,000 discounted application fee. The $65,000 difference from the standard $75,000 fee is a derived calculation.
Key Money Incentive
$5,000 per guestroom, paid 30 days after the branded opening date. It is not upfront equity.
Transfer limitation
Incentives are personal, may not be combined, and terminate on a third-party transfer, change of control, or relicensing transaction.
Eligible-project Franchise Fee schedule
The incentive temporarily reduces the standard 5.5% Franchise Fee; it does not reduce construction, FF&E, systems, working capital, or other Item 7 categories.
Source: 2026 Aloft Domestic FDD, Item 10, p. 74. Percentages are official and apply only to eligible projects.
The disclosed incentive changes timing as well as amount. The reduced application payment can lower early cash outlay, while post-opening support arrives only after the hotel has opened under the brand. Neither feature replaces the need to fund construction and opening obligations when they are due. Any lender or equity schedule should therefore show the incentive as a conditional receipt at its stated milestone, not as cash available at the start of development.
The Key Money amount would equal $400,000–$550,000 for an 80–110-room hotel and $600,000–$750,000 for a 120–150-room hotel. Those are derived room-count calculations, paid after opening, and should not be netted against the official Item 7 range as though they were available during construction.
Which cost questions must be verified for a specific Aloft project?
The FDD provides a defensible starting range, but the largest unresolved obligations are tied to the site, local government, insurance market, design deviations, conversion scope, operator experience, and financing structure. These items should be documented before treating the Item 7 total as a funding target.
- Confirm the unit format and room count. Use the 80–110 or 120–150 new-build range only when the project matches the prototypical assumptions.
- Price the excluded property costs. Obtain project-specific Real Estate, Building Permit, tap, impact-fee, Insurance, and hard-cost contingency amounts.
- Separate conversion and PIP work. Existing-hotel, adaptive-reuse, and residential-component capital is not estimated by the new-build Item 7 table.
- Confirm required training and operating programs. FITM, FOND, FITM-R, API, Revenue Management Advisory Services, CEC Property Support Services, Digital Marketing, and sales programs depend on experience and project circumstances.
- Reconcile ongoing fee bases. Confirm gross room sales, qualifying revenue, per-room charges, fixed annual charges, and any required local advertising budget without counting the Marketing Fund Contribution twice.
- Document financing and guaranties. Verify equity, construction debt, permanent debt, any contingent guaranty or mezzanine loan, and the proposed Personal Guarantee in writing.
Marriott’s official hotel-development contact page is the direct source for current project-specific format, site, relicensing, and qualification information. The FTC Consumer’s Guide to Buying a Franchise explains how Items 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, and 17 fit into franchise cost review, while the FTC Franchise Rule describes the required 23-item disclosure structure.
What does the 2026 Aloft cost disclosure mean?
The two verified new-build ranges are starting points, not complete land-and-development budgets. Room count and construction drive much of the difference, while property acquisition, local government charges, insurance, and the recommended contingency remain outside the totals. After opening, percentage-based, fixed annual, technology, transaction, and event-triggered charges continue. Because no numeric cash or net-worth threshold is published, the final capital requirement depends on written project approval, financing terms, guaranty scope, and the format covered by the agreement.